Cycas revoluta

Cycas revoluta

Family: Cycadaceae

Common name: Sago palm

Cycas is a slow-growing, symmetrical plant that forms a crown of glossy, arching, palm-like evergreen leaves atop a shaggy, upright trunk. The leaves are pinnate, with a loose, feather-like arrangement. Each leaf has a prominent midrib and narrow, rigid leaflets that are spiny-tipped and deep green, with edges that curve downward, giving the plant its distinctive appearance. Cycas is dioecious, with male plants producing upright, yellowish, ellipsoid pollen cones and female plants producing round, vermilion cones that contain seeds.

Traditionally, Cycas has been used in medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including blood vomiting, flatulence, skin diseases, hypertension, gastrointestinal issues, cough, and snake bites. It is also valued for its diuretic, astringent, and hair-promoting properties. The leaves of the sago palm are commonly used in floriculture and ceremonial displays. Due to its slow growth, the sago palm is a popular choice for bonsai cultivation.